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State RegulationsOH specificDifficulty 1/5

Under Ohio law, what must an insurer obtain before conducting an HIV-related test on an insurance applicant?

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Answer & full 3-part explanation (select an option above, or peek)

Why D is correct

ORC 3901.46(A) and (B)(1) require specific informed written consent before HIV-related testing. This is a stricter standard than general medical consent: the consent must be in writing and must be specific and informed. Oral agreement, the routine nature of a paramedical exam, or the applicant's prior test history does not substitute for the written consent the statute demands.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A) Oral consent is insufficient — ORC 3901.46 requires the consent to be specific, informed, and written.
  • B) Prior test results are irrelevant; every HIV-related test requires the written consent regardless of the applicant's history.
  • C) The routine character of a paramedical exam does not waive the consent requirement imposed by ORC 3901.46.

Memory hook

HIV test = specific, informed, in writing.

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