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State RegulationsNY specificDifficulty 2/5

A New York applicant's life insurance application is declined because of the results of an HIV-related test. Under the New York Insurance Law, the insurer must:

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Answer & full 3-part explanation (select an option above, or peek)

Why D is correct

Under N.Y. Ins. Law §2611, when an HIV test result leads to an adverse underwriting decision — a declination, rating, or exclusion — the insurer must give the applicant written notice stating the basis for the decision and the applicant's appeal and review options. The statute protects applicants from unexplained, informal, or agent-relayed adverse decisions.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A) Routing the decision through the agent for oral relay violates §2611's requirement of written notice directly to the applicant.
  • B) The Department of Financial Services does not hold files for review before an underwriting decision; §2611 requires notice after the decision.
  • C) Automatic repricing is not required; the insurer must explain its adverse decision and the available appeal and review options in writing.

Memory hook

Adverse HIV decision? The insurer must explain it in writing — and how to fight it.

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