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State RegulationsCO specificDifficulty 2/5

A disability income insurer in Colorado offers a claimant only a fraction of a clearly covered benefit, telling him that suing is his only realistic option. Under Colorado unfair-claims-practice standards, this tactic is:

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Answer & full 3-part explanation (select an option above, or peek)

Why A is correct

C.R.S. § 10-3-1104(1)(h) enumerates compelling policyholders to institute litigation by offering substantially less than the amount ultimately recovered, and failing to explain claim denials, as unfair practices; C.R.S. § 10-16-214 applies the same settlement-practice standards to sickness and accident insurance. Lowball-into-litigation tactics are regulatory violations, not legitimate negotiation.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B) The conduct is not lawful negotiation — it is an enumerated unfair practice precisely because it forces litigation.
  • C) A later higher settlement does not erase the earlier violation; the statute measures the offer against the amount ultimately recovered.
  • D) The conduct is squarely regulated under Colorado's unfair-competition and settlement-practice provisions, not merely a contract dispute.

Memory hook

Lowballing to force a lawsuit is the practice § 10-3-1104(1)(h) names.

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