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Medical ExpenseSeen in 103 questions

Deductible

The initial amount of covered expenses the insured must pay each benefit period before the insurer begins paying. Its purpose is to eliminate small claims and reduce premium.

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Practice This Concept

Within a Medicare Part A benefit period, for the first 60 days of inpatient hospitalization, the beneficiary:

Pays no daily coinsurance for days 1-60 after satisfying the Part A inpatient deductible — Within a benefit period, Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital care with no daily coinsurance for days 1 through 60, after the beneficiary pays the Part A inpatient deductible. Daily coinsurance applies starting with days 61-90, and the lifetime reserve days beyond day 90 carry an even higher daily copay. This front-loaded coverage means the first 60 days are the most fully paid portion of a hospital stay, apart from the deductible. The benefit-period structure drives Part A hospital cost sharing: one deductible per benefit period, no daily coinsurance for days 1 through 60, coinsurance for days 61 through 90, and coinsurance for the 60 lifetime reserve days available after day 90. A new benefit period begins only after 60 consecutive days out of a hospital or skilled nursing facility.

National insurance concept

Which medical savings arrangement under federal law is available only to self-employed individuals and employees of small employers, and requires coverage under a high-deductible health plan?

Archer Medical Savings Account (MSA) — An Archer Medical Savings Account (MSA) is a federal tax-advantaged account created before HSAs. It is available only to self-employed individuals and employees of small employers, and it must be paired with a high-deductible health plan. Coverage under an Archer MSA is much more limited than an HSA, which is open to anyone enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan regardless of employment size. Because eligibility is restricted by law, the Archer MSA is the correct answer when a question asks which arrangement is limited to self-employed persons and small employers.

National insurance concept

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